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Currently, the estimated deer population in Georgia is 1.27 million. Why The Deer Population Is Declining In The United States The good news seems to be that the white-tailed deer numbers have recovered from the hit they took in 2012-2013 from a bad outbreak of Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease (EHD). Texas is home to around 225,000 mule deer and millions of white-tail deer. Fall deer densities [PDF] in 2018 varied from 4 to 80 deer per square mile of land area. Conservation efforts, game management programs, and habitat protection have all helped them survive. Damage to landscape overpopulation of deer in the suburbs makes them more and more apt to use your flower beds and gardens as a snack station. All of Alaskas deer are black-tail deer. U.S. Deer Populations - DeerBusters.com The white-tailed deer is native to North America, Central America and parts of South America. The 2021 big game outlook states that the white-tailed deer population is stable to increasing. Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. Like other deer species they grow new antlers each spring and shed them during the winter. Maines many wild, pristine forests are a healthy habitat for deer. Mule deer are primarily found in the badlands alongside the Little Missouri River. The lowest estimate in the state came around 1931, when Virginia was down to just 25,000 deer after over 100 years of hunting and habitat loss. Most states have yearly hunting seasons that help keep deer populations in check. The numbers above do not include deer . The state's 630,000 deer hunters generate $2.2 billion annually, but according to a report from the Wisconsin Policy Forum, hunting license sales dropped by 5.8 percent from 1999 to 2017. A 2019 study by the South Carolina department of natural resources estimated the white-tailed deer population in the state to be about 730,000. There is some concern that in the long run, they may outcompete the native mule deer. Utah Deer Population: The state estimates 305,700 mule deer for 2021, above the recent low of 268,180 in 2003, but about the same as the 1998 population of 307,500. Predation and Deer Population. While deer are prey for some large carnivores, there are not enough of these predators to keep deer numbers in check. That is a quick comeback from the estimated 662 that were left in 1941. The mule deer working group lists the 2021 population in the badlands at 21,000. Growth has boomed since with an estimated population today of 700,000 750,000 white-tailed deer. The first game laws restricting hunting went into effect in 1853. South Dakota has more than 80,000 mule deer and 420,000 white-tail deer. Virginia DWR: deer hunting regulations and seasons. 2021-2023 Deer Population Objectives. Other deer related concerns in the state include Lyme disease and deer-vehicle collisions, which are taken to account in the states management practices. Pennsylvania: 34 deer per square mile. Wisconsin: 33 deer per square mile. Wildlife Informer is reader-supported. 2021 White-Tailed Deer Forecast | Virginia DWR Archery (including crossbows) accounted for 14% of the deer kill; muzzleloaders, 23%; and firearms, 63%. Thus far they report that the harvest has not met the numbers they want, and the state is continuing to work on management strategies. Key deer are the smallest subspecies of white-tailed deer in North America, weighing only about 55-65 pounds. Nevada's mule deer 'problem': It's not what they say