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Best Ella Fitzgerald Songs: 20 Memorable Jazz Classics - UDiscover Music The Song Book series ended up becoming the singer's most critically acclaimed and commercially successful work, and probably her most significant offering to American culture. After financial struggles for Fitzgerald and her band, she began working as lead singer for The Three Keys at Decca Records. As the effects from her diabetes worsened, 76-year-old Ella experienced severe circulatory problems and was forced to have both of her legs amputated below the knees. Granz required promoters to ensure that there was no "colored" or "white" seating. Ella Fitzgerald had one adopted son. "[48], After Pete Kelly's Blues, she appeared in sporadic movie cameos, in St. Louis Blues (1958)[49] and Let No Man Write My Epitaph (1960). Ella Fitzgerald Biography. Biography.com Website. [11], Fitzgerald began skipping school, and her grades suffered. When her diabetes forced her to have both of her legs amputated, she traded the stage for sitting in her backyard with her son and granddaughter, Alice. Ella in Berlin is still one of her best-selling albums; it includes a Grammy-winning performance of "Mack the Knife" in which she forgets the lyrics but improvises to compensate. (2011367) Fitzgerald spent two weeks performing in New York with Frank Sinatra and Count Basie in 1974 and was inducted into the. Ella had extraordinary vocal skills from the time she . Fitzgerald features on one track on Basie's 1957 album, Fitzgerald and Joe Pass recorded four albums together toward the end of Fitzgerald's career. When Fitzgeralds mother died from serious injuries due to a car accident in 1932, Fitzgeralds life changed dramatically. She became an international legend during a career that spanned some six decades. [52] In the commercials, she sang a note that shattered a glass while being recorded on a Memorex cassette tape. Jun 8 1935 Ella becomes lead singer for Chick Web and his Orchestra . Fitzgerald also faced racial discrimination while on tour. Fitzgerald took on the role of bandleader and recorded over 150 songs between 1935 and 1942. Although her voice impressed him, Chick had already hired male singer Charlie Linton for the band. 40 Famous People That You Didn't Realize Were Amputees - Men's Health The album was nominated for a Grammy. When the band was touring in Dallas, Texas, the police barged into Fitzgeralds dressing room and arrested her, Dizzy Gillespie, and Illinois Jacquetbecause of Granzs civil rights advocacy. Ella Fitzgerald, Dizzy Gillespie and Ray Brown (with Milt Jackson). Norman saw that Ella had what it took to be an international star, and he convinced Ella to sign with him. There, she was beaten by her caretakers and faced terrible treatment. In her lifetime, she won 13 Grammy awards and sold over 40 million albums. The Joy Of Ella Fitzgerald's Accessible Elegance. BORN . Our weekly newsletter highlights our top stories and includes a local jazz events calendar. The world responded with memorials and gratitude for the revolutionary gifts she gave to the world. Ella Fitzgerald - EllaFitzgerald ErikaWhite JazzHistory [5] She began her formal education at the age of six and was an outstanding student, moving through a variety of schools before attending Benjamin Franklin Junior High School in 1929. Three years later, she died at age 79 after years of declining health. Doctors also replaced a valve in her heart and diagnosed her with diabetes, which they blamed for her failing eyesight.