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It may be awarded to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States and their RCs who, subsequent to 31 December 1992, perform outstanding volunteer community service of a sustained, direct, and consequential nature. The medal was designed by Nadine Russell of the Army's Institute of Heraldry. The SECARMY is the authority for deciding eligibility in such cases. Gulf War Veterans - Veterans - Veterans Affairs They are as follows: (1) The Army of Occupation Medal Clasp. You will now be able to tab or arrow up or down through the submenu options to access/activate the submenu links. Now, the yellow ribbons appeared with the phrase "support our troops.". The combatant commander has the authority to approve award of the medal for units and personnel deployed within his or her theater. Recommendations must be in letter form and include the following: (2) A specifically defined geographic area; (3) A listing of ships and or units that directly participated in the military act or operation, specifying dates of involvement; (4) A listing of individuals, detailing full name, rank or rate, EMPLID, branch of service, and permanent unit at the time of the act or operation; (5) Forwarding endorsements making a specific recommendation for approval or disapproval. The boundaries of European-African-Middle Eastern Theater are as follows: (1) The eastern boundary is coincident with the western boundary of the Asiatic-Pacific Theater (see para 514). Servicemembers who become eligible for both awards during their initial tour in SWA and elect to receive the SWASM may be awarded the AFEM for participation in Operation SOUTHERN WATCH during a subsequent tour in SWA under the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel Readiness Memorandum, dated 7 February 1996. If no hourglass is authorized, the M device will be positioned in the center of the ribbon, followed by Arabic numerals indicating the number of times the device has been awarded, starting with the second award, no number is worn for the first award. Individuals who retired or were discharged after 1 October 2002 and the primary next of kin of Soldiers who died after 1 October 2002 should send their requests to Commander , U.S. Army Human Resources Command, Awards and Decorations Branch (AHRCPDPA), 1600 Spearhead Division Avenue, Fort Knox, KY 401225408. Gulf War Medals Stir Up Old Resentment - Los Angeles Times Individuals authorized the Southwest Asia Service Medal must have served in support of Operation Desert Shield or Desert Storm, in one or more of the following areas, between 2 August 1990 and 30 November 1995: Persian . No medal has yet been cast for this Military Service Appreciation award. 24.95. Settling the Combat Action Ribbon Debate Once and for All (2) The KDSM may be awarded posthumously to any Soldier who lost his or her life without regard to length of such service. This includes Veterans who served in Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003-2010) and Operation New Dawn (2010-2011). Servicemembers who earned the AFEM for service in Vietnam between 1 July 1958 and 3 July 1965 may elect to receive the VSM instead of the AFEM. The Hall of Valor is the world's largest public database of American military award citations, collected by Doug Sterner, a Vietnam veteran and Military Times contributing editor. (1) Participate, or have participated, as members of the U.S. military units in a U.S. military operation in which Servicemembers of any military department participate, in the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in significant numbers.