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[124] Even with all of the Texians dead, Mexican soldiers continued to shoot, some killing each other in the confusion. Battle of the Alamo Timeline Fact 1: The Texas Revolution began in October 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales. When the cavalry charged, the Texians took cover and began firing from a ditch. C. To be used for a hospital . [28] Colonel James C. Neill, the acting Alamo commander, wrote to the provisional government: "If there has ever been a dollar here I have no knowledge of it". Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Based on the 1836 standoff between a group of Texan and Tejano men, led by Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie, and Mexican dictator Santa Anna's forces at the Alamo in San Antonio Texas. cannon. [139][140], Mexican soldiers were buried in the local cemetery, Campo Santo. Motivated by a desire for revenge, as well as their written desire to preserve a border open to immigration and the importation and practice of slavery, the Texians defeated the Mexican Army at the Battle of San Jacinto, on April 21, 1836, ending the rebellion in favor of the newly formed Republic of Texas. "Remember the Alamo" redirects here. Theodore Gentilz's 1844 painting, "The Fall of the Alamo". 1. Measured against this standard, The Battle of the Alamo is a book with a powerful distinction. Mexican generals were unable to stop the bloodlust and appealed to Santa Anna for help. One of the first to scale the 12-foot (3.7 m) wall was General Juan Amador; at his challenge, his men began swarming up the wall. In 1836, a small band of soldiers sacrifice their lives in hopeless combat against a massive army in order to prevent a tyrant from smashing the new Republic of Texas. Was the author of the account in a position to observe the details recorded? He crushed the rebellion on the way, took prisoners, and sent them to the recaptured Presidio La Bahia. [96], In the initial moments of the assault, Mexican troops were at a disadvantage. [Note 17][2] In his initial report Santa Anna claimed that 600 Texians had been killed, with only 70 Mexican soldiers killed and 300 wounded. [101] The column commanded by Romero marched towards the east wall, and Morales's column aimed for the low parapet by the chapel. The aim of the previous constitution was to create a political system that would emulate the success of the United States, but after a decade of political turmoil, economic stagnation, and threats and actual foreign invasion, conservatives concluded that a better path for Mexico was centralized power.