b. Here is Pojmans argument: Explains that utilitarianism provides a mathematical method for calculating the moral worth of specific actions in terms of their consequences. "Lying may be wrong." It states that there are no universal beliefs, and each culture must be understood in its own terms, because cultures cannot be translated into terms which are accessible everywhere. If either of the two is not false, then it will turnout that the strong dependency thesis could in fact be true, since it does lead to a theory thatcould be true. According to subjectivism, what is the relationship between a thing being good and someone approving of it? c. Maryam and Fatima are really expressing the same attitude, but in different ways, and so there is not really a disagreement here. Concludes that both arguments refute the viability of cultural relativism. c. cannot be understood. Complete each sentence by writing the form of the verb indicated in parentheses. b. concepts such as justice, fairness, and rights would be hard (or even impossible) to make sense of. it presents a remedy for ethnocentrism and can help open up minds. Cultural relativism implies that the iconoclast would always be. It is morally appropriate to honor the dead. Concludes that the error theory is easily explained if we break it down into two parts: the argument from relativity and the arguments from queerness. c. Neither tolerance nor intolerance can be supported by relativism. BBC - Ethics - Introduction to ethics: Subjectivism How did activist groups work to help cure social problems in the 1980s? G) Cultural relativism on the other hand, does not allow the individual to decide whether an action is morally just or not. a. the strength of the arguments presented. To illustrate, we could no longer say that custom of other societies, The world is becoming an increasingly smaller place, culturally speaking. a. were, for a fact, bad. 123Helpme.com. Difference Between Subjectivism And Cultural Relativism c. "Lying is immoral!" Explains the difference between the claims of feeling found in simple subjectivism and the expressions of feelings in emotivism by considering relationship dynamics. These changes in the ethical standards also change the moral relativism of a situation. Opines that the existence and discussion of cannibalism tests the bounds of cultural relativism. People create groups in which everyone share different characteristics such as language, ethnicity, and religion. the idea of evolution puts strong christians and firm atheists at opposite grounds. From this we can ascertain thatthe right way to express politeness is relative to the country you are in. Add a period, question mark, or exclamation point at the end of each sentence. d. express cognitive emotions. This global village we live in introduces the average person to more cultural, and seemingly moral, differences than previous generations experienced. Postmodernists believe that Western society has passed beyond the modern intellectual era and is now in a postmodern period characterized partly by the realization that human life and thought is a mosaic comprising many perspectives.